“do read” or “do reading”? – The verb “to do” as predicate
DO as
AUXILIARY: When the verb “to do” is an auxiliary (that is helping a proper verb to describe the action in a point of time), then the proper verb must always be in infinitive:
- “Do you read?” (Helping to form a question, asking generally about an action)
- “I do not read.” (Helping to negate the action.)
PREDICATE (verb + noun in a predicate, verbal group)
- “Can you do the dishes, please?” (to do dishes)
- “He always does the cooking.”
Compare with similar expressions:
- “I like reading.” (In order to check wether it has to be with ending “ing” (noun), you should be able to replace it by a proper noun: “I like the colour.”)
- So it cannot be “I like to read.” (“to read” is a verb!) > “I like cooking.” (There is no article if the noun derives from a verb.)
- BUT: “I would like to tell you that …” (NOT: “I would like to the house that …” “I would like to do the cooking.”